AND
PROPOSED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
For MPWMD Board Review on July 18, 2005
1. PROJECT TITLE: Adoption of Ordinance No. 122: “Impact-Based Water Distribution System Permit Review Ordinance.”
2. DESCRIPTION AND LOCATION OF PROJECT: Proposed Ordinance No. 122 (Attachment 3 to the Initial Study) would amend the Monterey Peninsula Water Management District (“MPWMD” or “District”) Rules and Regulations to amend procedures that affect the creation, amendment, expansion and extension of Water Distribution Systems (WDS) and mobile WDS. It would create a multi-level, impact-based permit process that considers the anticipated impacts to water supply resources, based on factors such as number of parcels, size and use; projected water demand; and proximity to Sensitive Environmental Receptors and existing water systems. The ordinance would add and clarify definitions of terms that relate to WDS (Rule 11); amend and clarify criteria for exemptions (Rule 20); add a new “pre-application review” step to determine if an application qualifies as Exempt or one of four Permit Review Levels (Rule 21); and describe the permit review protocol for each Level (Rule 22). The ordinance creates a new Table 22-A that is used to determine the appropriate level of review. CEQA review for each application is also clarified.
Ordinance No. 122 applies within the boundaries of the Monterey Peninsula Water Management District (MPWMD), including the cities of Carmel-by-the-Sea, Del Rey Oaks, Monterey, Pacific Grove, Sand City, Seaside, portions of Monterey County (primarily Carmel Valley, Pebble Beach, Carmel Highlands and the Highway 68 corridor), and the Monterey Peninsula Airport District. Each of these jurisdictions regulates land use within its individual boundaries and is responsible for CEQA review of individual projects that are proposed. MPWMD does not regulate land use.
3. REVIEW PERIOD: The Review Period is June 16, 2005 through July 8, 2005. The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) allows a 20-day comment period for issues of local importance.
4. PUBLIC MEETINGS: The first reading of Ordinance No. 122 and adoption of the Negative Declaration will be considered at the MPWMD Board meeting of July 18, 2005 at 7:00 PM at the Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency (conference room), 5 Harris Court, Bldg. D, Monterey, CA (Ryan Ranch). The second reading and adoption of Ordinance 122 is scheduled for public hearing on August 15, 2005 at the same time and location. Check the MPWMD website at www.mpwmd.dst.ca.us for confirmation of hearing dates and location.
5. LOCATION OF DOCUMENTS: The proposed Negative Declaration and Initial Study, including supporting documentation and the administrative record upon which the Negative Declaration and Initial Study are based, and copies of proposed Ordinance No. 122, are available for review at the Monterey Peninsula Water Management District office located at 5 Harris Court, Bldg. G, Monterey, CA 93940 (Ryan Ranch). The staff contact is Henrietta Stern, Project Manager, at 831/658-5621 or henri@mpwmd.dst.ca.us.
6. PROPOSED FINDING SUPPORTING NEGATIVE DECLARATION: Based on the Initial Study and the analysis, documents and record supporting the Initial Study, the Monterey Peninsula Water Management District Board of Directors finds that adoption of Ordinance No. 122 does not have a significant effect on the environment.
PROPOSED NEGATIVE
DECLARATION
Based
on the finding that adoption of Ordinance No. 122, the Impact-Based Water Distribution System
Permit Review Ordinance, has no significant effect on
the environment, the Monterey Peninsula Water Management District makes this
Negative Declaration regarding MPWMD Ordinance No. 122 under the California
Environmental Quality Act.
CEQA GUIDELINES APPENDIX G -- prepared June 15, 2005
MPWMD ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
FOR ORDINANCE NO. 122
PROJECT
INFORMATION |
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1. Project Title: |
Adoption of Ordinance No. 122: “Impact-Based Water
Distribution System Permit Review Ordinance.” |
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2. Lead Agency Name and
Address: |
Monterey Peninsula Water Management District, PO Box
85, Monterey, CA 93942-0085 [Street address:
5 Harris Court, Bldg. G, Monterey, CA 93940] |
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3. Contact Person and
Phone: |
Henrietta Stern, Project Manager, 831/658-5621 |
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4. Project Location: |
District-wide, see Attachment
1, map |
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5. Project Sponsor's
Name/Address: |
MPWMD, see #2 above |
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6. General Plan
Designation: |
Varies throughout District |
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7. Zoning: |
Varies throughout District |
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8. Description of Project: Proposed Ordinance No. 122 (Attachment 3) would amend the Monterey Peninsula Water Management District (“MPWMD” or “District”) Rules and Regulations to amend procedures that affect the creation, amendment, expansion and extension of Water Distribution Systems (WDS) and mobile WDS. It would create a multi-level, impact-based permit approval process that considers the anticipated impacts to water supply resources, based on factors such as number of parcels, size and use; projected water demand; and proximity to Sensitive Environmental Receptors and existing water systems. The ordinance would add and clarify definitions of terms that relate to WDS (Rule 11); amend and clarify criteria for exemptions (Rule 20); add a new “pre-application review” step to determine if an application qualifies as Exempt or one of four Permit Review Levels (Rule 21); and describe the permit review protocol for each Level (Rule 22). The ordinance creates a new Table 22-A that is used to determine the appropriate level of review. CEQA review for each application is also clarified. |
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9. Surrounding Land Uses and Setting: Land uses within the District range from urban and suburban residential and commercial areas to open space/wilderness. The District encompasses the cities of Carmel-by-the-Sea, Del Rey Oaks, Monterey, Pacific Grove, Sand City, Seaside, portions of Monterey County (primarily Carmel Valley, Carmel Highlands, Pebble Beach and the Highway 68 corridor), and the Monterey Peninsula Airport District (Attachment 1). Each of these jurisdictions regulates land use within its boundaries. The MPWMD does not regulate land use. The Monterey Peninsula is dependent on local sources of water supply, which (directly or indirectly) are dependent on local rainfall and runoff. The primary sources of supply include surface and groundwater in the Carmel River Basin, and groundwater in the Seaside Basin. (Attachment 2). Vegetation communities on the Monterey Peninsula include marine, estuarine, and riverine habitats; fresh emergent and saline emergent (coastal salt marsh) wetland communities; riparian communities, particularly along the Carmel River; a wetland community at the Carmel River lagoon; and upland vegetation communities such as coastal scrub, mixed chaparral, mixed hardwood forest, valley oak woodland, and annual grassland. These communities provide habitat for a diverse group of wildlife. The Carmel River supports various fish resources, including federally threatened steelhead fish and California red-legged frogs. |
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10: Other public agencies whose approval is required: None |
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ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS POTENTIALLY AFFECTED: |
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The environmental factors checked below would be potentially
affected by this project, involving at least one impact that is a
"Potentially Significant Impact" as indicated by the checklist on
the following pages. |
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Aesthetics |
Hazards and
Hazardous Materials |
Public
Services |
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Agricultural Resources |
Hydrology
and Water Quality |
Recreation |
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Air Quality |
Land Use and
Planning |
Transportation/Traffic
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Biological
Resources |
Mineral
Resources |
Utilities
& Service Systems |
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Cultural Resources |
Noise |
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Geology/Soils
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Population
and Housing |
Mandatory
Findings of Significance |
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DETERMINATION (To be
completed by the Lead Agency) |
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I find that the proposed project could not have a significant
effect on the environment, and a negative
declaration will be prepared. |
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I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect
on the environment, there will not
be a significant effect in this case because the mitigation measures
described on an attached sheet have been added to the project. A mitigated
negative declaration will be prepared. |
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I find that the proposed project may have a significant effect on
the environment, and an environmental
impact report is required. |
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I find that the proposed project may have a significant effect(s)
on the environment, but at least one effect 1) has been adequately analyzed in
an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been
addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described
on attached sheets, if the effect is a "potentially significant
impact" or is "potentially significant unless mitigated." An environmental
impact report is required, but it must analyze only the effects
that remain to be addressed. |
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I find that although the proposed project could have
a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because
all potentially significant effects: 1) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier EIR
or NEGATIVE DECLARATION pursuant to applicable standards; and 2) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to an earlier
EIR or NEGATIVE DECLARATION, including revisions or mitigation measures that
are imposed upon the proposed project.
The earlier EIR adequately analyzes the proposed
project, so no additional
environmental impact report or negative declaration will be prepared. Signature: Date: Printed Name: David A. Berger Title: MPWMD General Manager |
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EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS: |
1. A brief
explanation is required for all answers except "No Impact" answers
that are adequately supported by the information sources a lead agency cites
in the parentheses following each question.
A "No Impact" answer is adequately supported if the referenced
information sources show that the impact simply does not apply to projects
like the one involved (e.g., the project falls outside a fault rupture
zone). A "No Impact" answer
should be explained where it is based on project-specific factors as well as general
standards (e.g., the project will not expose sensitive receptors to
pollutants, based on a project-specific screening analysis). |
2. All
answers must take account of the entire action involved, including off-site as
well as on-site, cumulative as well as project-level, indirect as well as
direct, and construction as well as operational impacts. |
3. Once the
lead agency has determined that a particular physical impact may occur, then
the checklist answers must indicate whether the impact is potentially
significant, less than significant with mitigation, or less than
significant. "Potentially
Significant Impact" is appropriate if there is substantial evidence that
an effect may be significant. If there
are one or more "Potentially Significant Impact" entries when the
determination is made, an EIR is required. |
4. "Negative
Declaration: Less Than Significant With Mitigation Incorporated" applies
where the incorporation of mitigation measures has reduced an effect from
"Potentially Significant Impact" to a "Less than Significant
Impact." The lead agency must
describe the mitigation measures, and briefly explain how they reduce the
effect to a less-than-significant level (mitigation measures from Section
XVIII, Earlier Analyses, may be
cross-referenced). |
1.
The explanation of each issue should
identify: a. The significance threshold, if any, used to
evaluate each question; and b. The mitigation measure identified, if any, to
reduce the impact to less than significant |
6. Earlier analyses may be used where, pursuant to the
tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, an effect has been adequately
analyzed in an earlier EIR or Negative Declaration [Section 15063(c)(3)(D)]. In this case, a brief discussion should
identify the following: a. Earlier Analysis used. Identify and state where they are available
for review. b. Impacts Adequately Addressed. Identify which effects from the above
checklist were within the scope of and adequately analyzed in an earlier
document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and state whether such
effects were addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analyses. c. Mitigation Measures. For effects that are “less Than Significant
with Mitigation Measures Incorporated,” describe the mitigation measures
which were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the extent
to which they address site-specific conditions for the project. |
7. Lead agencies are encouraged to incorporate into the
checklist references to information sources for potential impacts (e.g.,
general plans, zoning ordinances).
Reference to a previously prepared or outside document should, where
appropriate, include a reference to the page or pages where the statement is
substantiated. A source list should be
attached, and other sources used, or individuals contacted, should be cited
in the discussion. |
8. This checklist has been adapted from the form in Appendix G
of the State CEQA Guidelines, as amended effective October 26, 1998 (from
website). |
9. Information sources cited in the checklist and the
references used in support of this evaluation are listed in attachments to
this document. |
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES (See attachments for discussion and information
sources) |
Potentially Significant Impact |
Less Than
Significant with Mitigation
Incorporated |
Less Than Significant Impact |
No Impact |
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I. AESTHETICS. Would the project: |
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a) Affect a scenic vista or scenic highway? |
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b) Have a demonstrable negative aesthetic effect? |
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c) Create adverse light or glare effects? |
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II. AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES. Would the
project : |
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a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of
statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the
Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency,
to non-agricultural use? |
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b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a
Williamson Act contract? |
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c) Involve other charges in the existing environment, which,
due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland to
non-agricultural use? |
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Note: In determining whether
impacts to agricultural resources are significant environmental effects, lead
agencies may refer to the California Agricultural Land Evaluation and Site
Assessment Model (1997) prepared by the California Department of Conservation
as an optional model to use in assessing impacts on agricultural and
farmland. |
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III. AIR
QUALITY. Would the project: |
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a) Conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable
air quality plan? |
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b) Violate any air quality standard or contribute
substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation? |
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c) Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria
pollutant for which the project region is non-attainment under an applicable
federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions
which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors)? |
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d)
Expose
sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant
concentrations? |
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e) Create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number
of people? |
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Note: Where available, the significance
criteria established by the applicable air quality management or air
pollution control district may be relied upon to make the above
determinations. |
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IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES. Would the
project: |
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a) Have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or
through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate,
sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies,
regulations, or by the California Department of Fish & Game or U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service? |
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b) Have a substantial adverse effect on any riparian habitat
or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies,
regulations, or by the California Department of Fish & Game or U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service? |
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c) Have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands
defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act, including, but not limited to,
marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling,
hydrological interruption, or other means? |
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d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any native
resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native
resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native
wildlife nursery sites? |
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e) Conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting
biological resources, such as tree preservation policy or ordinance? |
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e) Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation
Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional,
or state habitat conservation plan? |
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V. CULTURAL RESOURCES. Would the proposal: |
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a) Cause substantial adverse change in the significance of a
historical resource as defined in Sec. 15064.5? |
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b) Cause substantial adverse change in the significance of an
archaeological resource pursuant to Sec. 15064.5? |
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c) Directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological
resource or site or unique geologic feature? |
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d) Disturb any human remains, including those interred
outside of formal cemeteries? |
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VI. GEOLOGIC
AND SOILS. Would the project: |
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a) Expose people or structures to potential substantial
adverse effects, including risk of loss, injury or death involving: |
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i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the
most recent Alquidt-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State
Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known
fault? Refer to Division of Mines and Geology Special Publication 42. |
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ii) Strong seismic ground shaking? |
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iii) Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction? |
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iv) Landslides? |
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b) Result in substantial soil erosion or loss of topsoil? |
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c) Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable, or
that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result
in on-or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or
collapse? |
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d) Be located on expansive soil, as defined in Table 18-1-B
of the Uniform Building Code (1994), creating substantial risks to life or property? |
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e) Have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of
septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems where sewers are not
available for the disposal of wastewater? |
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VII. HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS. Would the
project: |
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a) Create a significant hazard to the public or the
environment through the routine transport, use or disposal of hazardous
materials? |
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b) Create a significant hazard to the public or the
environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accidental conditions
involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment? |
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c) Emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely
hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an
existing or proposed school? |
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d) Be located on a site which is included on a list of
hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section
65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public
or the environment? |
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e) For a project located within an airport land use plan or, where
such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or
public use airport, would the project result in a safety hazard for people
residing or working in the project area? |
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f) For a project within the vicinity of a private airstrip,
would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in
the project area? |
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g) Impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted
emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan? |
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h) Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss,
injury or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent
to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands? |
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VIII. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY. Would the
project: |
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a) Violate any water quality standards or waste discharge
requirements? |
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b) Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere
substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net
deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g.,
the production rate of pre-existing nearby wells would drop to a level which
would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have
been granted? |
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c) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the
site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or
river, in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation
on-or off-site? |
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d) Substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the
site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or
river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a
manner which would result in flooding on-or off-site? |
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e) Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the
capacity of existing or planned storm water drainage systems or provide
substantial additional sources of polluted runoff? |
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f) Otherwise substantially degrade water quality? |
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g) Place housing within a 100-year flood hazard area as
mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or flood Insurance Rate Map or
other flood hazard delineation map? |
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h) Place within a 100-year flood hazard area structures which
would impede or redirect flood flows? |
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i) Expose people or structures to a property to a significant
risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding as a result of the failure
of a levee or dam? |
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j) Inundation by seiche, tsunami or mudflow? |
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IX. LAND USE AND PLANNING. Would the project: |
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a) Physically divide an established
community? |
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b) Conflict with any applicable land use
plan, policy or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to the
general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance)
adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect? |
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c) Conflict with any applicable habitat conservation
plan or natural community conservation plan? |
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X.
MINERAL RESOURCES. Would the project: |
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a) Result in the loss of availability of
a known mineral resource that would be of value to the region and residents
of the state? |
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b) Result in the loss of availability of
a locally important mineral resource recovery site delineated on a local general
plan, specific plan or other land use plan? |
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XI. NOISE. Would the project result in: |
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a) Exposure of persons to or generation
of noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or
noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies? |
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b) Exposure of persons to or generation
of excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels? |
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c) A substantial permanent increase in
ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without
the project? |
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d) A substantial temporary or periodic increase
in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without
the project? |
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e) For a project located within an
airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles
of a public airport or public use airport, would the project expose people
residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels? |
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f) For a project within the vicinity of
a private airstrip, would the project expose people residing or working in
the project area to excessive noise levels? |
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XII. POPULATION AND HOUSING. Would the project: |
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a) Induce substantial growth in an area,
either directly (for example, by proposing new homes and businesses) or
indirectly (for example, through extension of roads or other infrastructure)?
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b) Displace substantial numbers of existing
housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? |
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c) Displace substantial numbers of
people, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere? |
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XIII. PUBLIC SERVICES. Would the project result in: |
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a) Substantial adverse physical impacts
associated with the provision of new or physically altered government
facilities, the construction of which would cause significant environmental
impacts, in order to maintain acceptable service rations, response times or
other performance objectives for any of the following public services: |
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i) Fire Protection? |
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ii) Police Protection? |
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iii) Schools? |
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iv) Parks? |
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v) Other public facilities? |
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XIV. RECREATION. Would the project: |
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a) Increase the use of existing neighborhood
and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial
physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated? |
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b) Include recreational facilities or require
the construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an
adverse physical effect on the environment? |
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XV. TRANSPORTATION/TRAFFIC. Would the project: |
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a) Cause an increase in traffic which is
substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the
street system (i.e., result in a substantial increase in either the number of
vehicle trips, the volume to capacity ratio on roads, or congestion at
intersections)? |
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b) Exceed, either individually or
cumulatively, a level of service standard established by the county
congestion management agency for designated roads and highways? |
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c) Result in a change to air traffic
patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in
location that results in substantial safety risks? |
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d) Substantially increase hazards due to
a design feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or
incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)? |
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e) Result in inadequate emergency
access? |
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f) Result in inadequate parking
capacity? |
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g) Conflict with adopted policies, plans
or programs supporting alternative
transportation (e.g., bus turnouts, bicycle racks)? |
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XVI. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS. Would the project: |
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a) Exceed wastewater treatment
requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board? |
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b) Require or result in construction of
new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities,
the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects? |
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c) Require or result in construction of
new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction
of which could cause significant environmental effects? |
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d) Have sufficient water supplies
available to serve the project from existing entitlements and resources, or
are new or expanded entitlements needed? |
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e) Result in a determination by the
wastewater treatment provider which serves or may serve the project that it
has an adequate capacity to serve the project’s projected demand in addition
to the provider’s existing commitments? |
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f) Be
served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the
project’s solid waste disposal needs? |
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g) Comply with federal, state and local statutes
and regulations related to solid waste? |
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XVII. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE |
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a) Does the project have the potential
to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of
a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop
below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal
community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered
plant or animal, or eliminate important examples of the major periods of
California history or prehistory? |
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b) Does the project have impacts that
are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means
that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in
connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current
projects, and the effects of probable future projects.) |
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c) Does the project have environmental
effects which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either
directly or indirectly? |
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XVIII. EARLIER ANALYSES |
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Earlier analyses may be used where, pursuant to the
tiering, program EIR, or other CEQA process, one or more effects have been
adequately analyzed in an earlier EIR or Negative Declaration [State CEQA
guidelines Section 15063(c)(3)(D)]. In
this case a discussion should identify the following on attached sheets. a) Earlier analyses used. Identify earlier analyses and state
where they are available for review.
Ordinance No. 96, which expanded and revised MPWMD Rules and Regulations governing Water Distribution Systems (WDS), was adopted by the MPWMD Board on March 19, 2001, based on a Negative Declaration adopted on August 21, 2000. A Notice of Determination was filed for Ordinance No. 96 on March 27, 2001. Ordinance No. 105 further refined the MPWMD Rules and Regulations governing WDS. It was adopted by the MPWMD Board on December 16, 2002 based on a Negative Declaration adopted on November 18, 2002. Ordinance No. 106 amending the WDS permit fee structure was adopted on February 27, 2003, and a CEQA Notice of Exemption was filed on March 7, 2003. Ordinance No. 118 clarifying procedures, fees, non-compliance and enforcement was adopted on December 13, 2004, and a CEQA Notice of Exemption was filed on December 17, 2004. These documents and supporting information (Board agenda packages) are on file at the District office or archives. Ordinance No. 122 further refines the changes made by Ordinance Nos. 96, 105, 106, and 118, and does not substantively change the previous CEQA determinations. |
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b)
Impacts
adequately addressed. Identify which effects from the above
checklist were within the scope of, and adequately analyzed in, an earlier
document pursuant to applicable legal standards. Also, state whether such effects were
addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis. All of the impact issues were assessed in the August 2000 and November 2002 Negative Declarations for Ordinance Nos. 96 and 105, respectively. Ordinance No. 122 further refines the changes made by Ordinance Nos. 96, 105, 106 and 118, and does not substantively change the previous CEQA determinations. |
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c)
Mitigation
measures. For effects that are checked as "Potentially Significant
Unless Mitigation Incorporated," describe the mitigation measures which
were incorporated or refined from the earlier document and the extent to
which they address site-specific conditions for the project. Not applicable. |
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DISCUSSION OF CHECKLIST ITEMS:
Adoption of Ordinance No. 122 itself has
no impact on the environment. However, to
the extent that Ordinance No. 122 would refine regulations that govern
practices that may facilitate new construction and potential new water use,
adoption of Ordinance No. 122 may be considered to have a beneficial, neutral
or less than significant environmental effect, as described below. Until the ordinance is applied to a specific
application for a water distribution system, and the facts of that individual
application are evaluated in a separate CEQA review process, attempting to
determine whether there would be adverse impacts is premature and
speculative. Adoption of Ordinance No.
122 is independent from CEQA review conclusions and permitting processes of
land use authorities (cities, Monterey County) or other resource agencies that
may also regulate a proposed project.
The MPWMD authority is focused solely on approval of a water system, not
the approval of a development project.
“No
Impact” was checked for all Initial Study checklist categories except for four
specific items listed below. A “Less Than Significant Impact” was identified
for these checklist questions for the proposed change to create a new “Level
1/Ministerial Permit” category. Please
refer to the “Level 1/Ministerial Permit” discussion on pages 18, 19 and 20 of
this analysis for more information.
Ø VIII(b) – Hydrology; groundwater supplies
Ø XVI(b) – Utilities; construct new water
systems
Ø XVI(d) – Utilities; sufficient water supplies
Ø XVII(b) – Mandatory Findings; cumulative
effects.
The following text describes how Ordinance No.
122 would change current MPWMD Rules and Regulations, and why the “No
Impact” or “Less Than Significant” impact designations were chosen.
General Overview.
MPWMD Rules and Regulations that govern Water Distribution Systems (WDS)
have been evolving since 2001 as the District responds to the changing needs of
the community and the environment. Four ordinances have amended WDS regulations
in the past four years (Ordinance Nos. 96, 105, 106 and 118). Based on the District’s experience
implementing Ordinance Nos. 96, 105 and 106, modifications were deemed
appropriate to facilitate efficient permit processing while continuing to
protect the environment. Most recently,
in August 2004, the District Board began discussing modifications to the MPWMD
Rules and Regulations to achieve these goals. District staff was directed to
prepare two ordinances -- Ordinance No. 118, approved in December 2004, and
Ordinance No. 122, to be considered for first reading on July 18, 2005.
[Evidence: Staff reports and minutes for MPWMD Board meetings of August 16, November 15 and December 13, 2004; staff reports and minutes for Rules and Regulations Review Committee meetings of June 22, August 2 and October 27, 2004; and April 5 and May 3, 2005.]
Ordinance No. 122, along with an accompanying
“Table 22-A,” is provided as Attachment 3.
It is part of the continuing refinement of MPWMD Rules and
Regulations. Thus, the discussions
provided in the Initial Study/Negative Declaration adopted by the MPWMD Board on
August 21, 2000 for Ordinance No. 96, and adopted on November 18, 2002 for
Ordinance No. 105, are relevant to the proposed Ordinance No. 122, and are
hereby incorporated by reference.
[Evidence: Initial Study/Negative Declaration for Ordinance No. 96 adopted by the MPWMD Board on August 21, 2000; Initial Study/Negative Declaration for Ordinance No. 105 adopted on November 18, 2002.]
Currently, a
WDS is either exempt from MPWMD regulation or it is processed pursuant to MPWMD
Rules and Regulations (primarily Rules 11, 20, 21, 22, 40 and 60), including
CEQA review and a public hearing, either before the Board or a staff hearing
officer. Ordinance No. 122 would change
this protocol to add a “pre-application review” step, where MPWMD staff would
determine whether or not a water system proposal is exempt from requiring a WDS
permit, then would determine whether the application should be processed in one
of four “permit review levels.”
Rule 22-A would be completely
replaced by substantive new text that describes the pre-application review,
determination of five potential outcomes (Exempt, or Levels 1 through 4); and
the permit processing protocol for each type of permit. The four levels reflect increasing potential
to impact the water resources system due to size, complexity, potential water
use, location within the Cal-Am service area, or proximity to defined Sensitive
Environmental Receptors (SER) and/or other existing wells. The ordinance refers to a matrix (“Table 22-A”) to guide the selection of the proper
level. In brief, the five possible
outcomes for a WDS application are:
Ø Exempt - Meets criteria to not need an MPWMD WDS permit. MPWMD ministerial action exempt from CEQA review pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Sections 15268.
Ø Level 1/Ministerial Permit - Minimal potential impact; MPWMD permit issued, but does not set system limits. MPWMD ministerial action exempt from CEQA based on required compliance with several specific criteria, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15268.
Ø Level 2/Administrative Permit - Modest potential impact; full compliance with existing rules, but no public hearing. MPWMD discretionary action subject to CEQA review at staff level.
Ø Level 3/Hearing Officer Review - Moderate potential impact; public hearing at staff level. MPWMD discretionary action subject to CEQA review at staff level.
Ø Level
4/MPWMD Board Hearing - Highest potential impact; public hearing by
Board. MPWMD discretionary action
subject to CEQA review by staff for Board adoption.
Similar to the
current situation, all non-exempt WDS applications under Ordinance No. 122
would be subject to CEQA, including CEQA statutory and categorical exemptions
as defined in the CEQA Guidelines.
Ordinance No. 122 specifically describes how permits shall be processed
in compliance with CEQA.
[Evidence: MPWMD
Rules and Regulations in effect as of June 2005; text of proposed Ordinance No.
122 (version 4), to be considered on July 18, 2005; May 16, 2005 Board packet
materials, Item 12, Review Concept Ordinance No. 122]
Add and Refine Definitions. Ordinance No. 122 would amend MPWMD Rule 11 to add several new definitions of terms used in the WDS application review process. These include:
Ø “Abandoned Well”
Ø “Amend a Water Distribution System”
Ø “Inactive Well”
Ø “Level 1 – Ministerial Permit ”
Ø “Level 2 - Administrative Permit”
Ø “Level 3 - Hearing Officer Review”
Ø “Level 4 – MPWMD Board Hearing”
Ø “Permit Review Level”
Ø “Sensitive Environmental Receptor (SER)”
Ø “Well Source and Pumping Impact Assessments”
The following existing definitions would be amended to be more clear and respond to questions that have arisen in processing previous permit applications:
Ø “Active Well”
Ø “Completion of a WDS”
Ø “Completion of a Well”
Ø “Create a Water Distribution System”
Ø “Reactivate a Well”
Ø “Replace a Well”
Ø “Well”
These changes
are for clarity and would not have an effect on the environment.
[Evidence: MPWMD Rules and Regulations in effect as
of June 2005; text of proposed Ordinance No. 122 (version 4), to be considered
on July 18, 2005]
MPWMD
Permit Exemptions. Currently, pursuant to MPWMD Rule 20, all
WDS must obtain a written permit from the District unless they meet the
criteria to be exempt (Rule 20-C).
Ordinance No. 122 would change exemption criteria (current Rules 20-C-2
and 20-C-4, renumbered as 20-C-3 and 20-C-5) to be more restrictive. For example, current regulations allow an
exemption for a single-parcel system based solely on location outside of the
Carmel River Basin and /or the Seaside Groundwater Basin Coastal Subareas. Ordinance No. 122 would require a system to
be outside of the Carmel River Basin, the entire Seaside Groundwater Basin, the
California American Water (Cal-Am) service area, and meet three other criteria
in order to be considered as exempt. A second example is that Ordinance No. 122
would define terms and clarify that an exemption for an abandoned well would
not be granted; it would also set a 10-year limit on exemptions for replacement
of inactive wells. Currently, terms are
not defined, the rules lack clarity about abandoned wells, and there is no time
limit for inactive wells. The result of
the Ordinance No. 122 changes is that more water systems within District
boundaries would be subject to individual CEQA review and regulation by MPWMD
than under the current situation. This
may be considered as environmentally beneficial.
[Evidence:
MPWMD Rules and Regulations in effect as of June 2005; text of proposed
Ordinance No. 122 (version 4), to be considered on July 18, 2005]
Level
1/Ministerial Permit. Currently, a WDS is either exempt from MPWMD
regulation or it is processed in compliance with the protocol described in the
MPWMD Rules and Regulations, including individual CEQA review and a public
hearing. There is presently no “Level
1/Ministerial Permit” as proposed by Ordinance No. 122. A Level 1/Ministerial Permit would entail
issuance of a new type of ministerial permit, based on specific criteria
described in Rule 22-A-2 as amended by Ordinance No. 122. Qualifying Level 1 applications would meet
the criteria for a CEQA exemption pursuant to Guidelines Section 15268. The specific criteria for a Level
1/Ministerial Permit follow:
A system meets all of the following criteria:
(a) well site is located in Carmel Valley Upland area as shown in maps provided
in the Implementation Guidelines; (b) property is comprised of one or two
parcels totaling less than 2.5 acres; (c) property is not within the Cal-Am
service area as shown in maps provided in the Implementation Guidelines, or is
not served by Cal-Am as a remote meter; (d) well site is located more than
1,000 feet from any Sensitive Environmental Receptor as defined in Rule 11; and
(e) well site is located more than 1,000 feet from any existing well that is
registered with the District and/or included in the District well database at
the time of the application. See also
the attached Table 22-A.
Systems
that meet the above criteria for a Level 1/Ministerial Permit are issued a
simplified permit that does not include water production or connection
limits. District staff also does not
make individual findings of approval for the application. This change would result in a less than
significant impact to the environment for checklist items VIII(b), XVI(b),
XVI(d) and XVII(b) because the Level 1 criteria have already considered
environmental consequences consistent with existing Rules 22-B (required
Findings), and 22-C (minimum standards of approval) and known environmental
information. Using the nine required
Findings listed in existing Rule 22-B as a guide, an application meeting all
Level 1 criteria would have the following characteristics:
1. Unnecessary
duplication of water service would be highly unlikely as the property must be
outside the Cal-Am service area and at least 1,000 feet from any other
registered water well.
2. Importation or
exportation to/from the District would be highly unlikely as the property must
be less than 2.5 acres and occur within a physical zone within the Carmel
Valley Upland area but more than 1,000 feet from the Carmel Valley Alluvial
Aquifer. There are limited situations
that are able to meet these three criteria.
3. Significant
environmental effects would not be expected to occur due to the requirement for
the water facility to be 1,000 feet from the nearest Sensitive Environmental
Receptor (SER) and/or existing well. This conclusion is described in more
detail below.
4. Water rights
are demonstrated by a deed to the property for the Carmel Valley Upland area,
which is non-alluvial percolating groundwater (i.e., overlying water rights).
5. A long-term
reliable supply is reasonably expected for a well that meets the minimum
criteria for a valid Monterey County Health Department well permit, which is
required for any well in Monterey County, and is required before MPWMD will
process a permit application.
Importantly, because Level 1 systems are outside of the Cal-Am service
area, use of Cal-Am water (which does affect known environmental resources)
cannot be tapped if there is a supply failure of the Level 1 well.
6. Significant
cumulative environmental effects would not be expected to occur due to the
requirement for the water facility to be 1,000 feet from the nearest Sensitive
Environmental Receptor (SER) and/or existing well. This conclusion is described
in more detail below.
7. By definition,
the water source for a water system meeting the Level 1 criteria would be
outside the Monterey Peninsula Water Resource System (defined in MPWMD Rule 11)
and the SWRCB jurisdiction (i.e., Carmel Valley Alluvial Aquifer).
8.
Permit conditions for a Level 1/Ministerial
Permit would require no permanent interties to other water systems. Systems meeting the Level 1 criteria would be
located outside of the Cal-Am service area and 1,000 feet away from any other
system, and would be somewhat isolated.
9.
There would be no need for backflow protection
for a system that is outside of the Cal-Am service area and 1,000 feet away
from any other system.
The conclusion
that an application meeting all of the five Level 1 criteria would not result
in significant environmental effects or cumulative effects (Items 3 and 6 in
the above list) is based on the following factors that are associated with the
combined effects of the criteria:
Ø
A
limited amount of water use is possible given the 2.5-acre size limit and
zoning restrictions that exist in the upland areas of Carmel Valley, which are
the only areas where a property can meet the five Level 1 criteria.
Ø The water system (typically a water well) must be 1,000 feet away from any defined Sensitive Environmental Receptor (SER) or another existing water system. The 1,000-foot distance is adequate to protect these resources because it reflects the extent of the zone of influence of a well drilled in Carmel Valley upland formations, based on extensive hydrogeologic studies associated with the Santa Lucia Preserve EIR certified by Monterey County in 1996. District staff members were part of a peer review team for these studies, which offer the best available information.
Ø
The
Sensitive Environmental Receptors (SER) proposed in Ordinance No. 122 reflect
the current knowledge about water-related species and habitat areas that need
protection. The Carmel Valley Alluvial Aquifer (alluvium) is delineated due to
the water rights determinations in SWRCB Order WR 95-10. The listed tributaries
-- Tularcitos, Hitchcock Canyon, Garzas, Robinson Canyon and Potrero Creeks --
were selected because: (1) they reflect the majority of contributed streamflow
to the Carmel River in the lower Carmel Valley; (2) portions of each stream are
mapped as part of the alluvium; (3) they are regularly monitored by MPWMD staff
(including stream gauges); (4) extensive baseline data currently exist; and (5)
data for these tributaries are included in the District’s CVSIM computer model;
and/or (6) they are known to support habitat for sensitive species such as
steelhead or red-legged frogs. Other
smaller, intermittent tributaries were not listed because little evidence
exists in the record to support a listing.
The Pacific Ocean shoreline is included to address potential seawater
intrusion that potentially could be caused by a well within 1,000 feet of the mean
high tide line. The SER
defined in Ordinance No. 122 are based on best available scientific
information. Any changed information
regarding SER or the need to amend the definition of SER can be addressed
through creation of and approval of a new ordinance that amends the MPWMD Rules
and Regulations.
Ø
There
are a limited number of applications that would meet all of the Level 1
criteria due to Monterey County land use regulations and zoning, the size of
the Cal-Am service area, the location of the defined Sensitive Environmental
Receptors, and the location of the hundreds of wells that currently exist in
Carmel Valley. For any application that
meets all of the five Level 1 criteria, the County of Monterey would also
address environmental concerns in its role as CEQA lead agency for any development
proposal.
[Evidence: MPWMD Rules and Regulations in effect as
of June 2005; text of proposed Ordinance No. 122 (version 4), to be considered
on July 18, 2005, including definition of Sensitive Environmental Receptor; map
of Carmel River watershed, including Carmel Valley Alluvial Aquifer and named
tributaries; MPWMD surface water hydrologic data reports; MPWMD Mitigation
Program Annual Reports; MPWMD water distribution system and well reporting
annual summaries; map of Cal-Am service area; Monterey County Zoning Ordinance
(Title 21); Monterey County Carmel Valley Master Plan, Greater Monterey
Peninsula Area Plan, and Cachagua Area Plan; Monterey County Code Chapter
15.08; SWRCB Order WR 95-10 as amended by Order WR 98-04; Santa Lucia Preserve
Final EIR and Addendum, 1996 and 1997 (Hydrology section, including referenced
hydrogeologic and water system utility studies.]
Level
2/Administrative Permit. A Level 2 application entails an individual
assessment by District staff, including CEQA review. The difference between the current protocol
and that proposed by Ordinance No. 122 is that there is no public hearing for
Level 2 applications. District staff
must continue to fully comply with CEQA, and with the current MPWMD Rule 22-B,
C and D requiring written Findings supported by evidence, minimum standards for
approval, and mandatory conditions of approval.
MPWMD Rules and Regulations already include the requirement to provide
public notice (posting and website) about any discretionary approval by District
staff; a 21-day period exists for any member of the public or the Board to file
an appeal. Ordinance No. 122 adds the
requirement to separately notify the Board of any staff action to approve or
deny a WDS application. The procedural
changes made by Ordinance No. 122 would not have an impact on the environment.
[Evidence: MPWMD Rules and Regulations in effect as
of June 2005; text of proposed Ordinance No. 122 (version 4), to be considered
on July 18, 2005]
Level
3/Hearing Officer Review and Level 4/MPWMD Board
Hearing. The Level 3 and Level 4 application processes
are very similar to the
current situation. Both entail CEQA
review, compliance with all current MPWMD Rules and Regulations, and noticed
public hearings for a WDS
application,
either before the MPWMD Board or a Staff Hearing Officer designated by the
General Manager. MPWMD Rules and
Regulations already include the requirement to provide public notice (posting
and website) about any discretionary approval by District staff; a 21-day period
exists for any member of the public or the Board to file an appeal. Ordinance No. 122 adds the requirement to
separately notify the Board of any action to approve or deny a WDS application
by the Staff Hearing Officer. The
procedural changes made by Ordinance No. 122 would not have an impact on the
environment.
[Evidence: MPWMD Rules and Regulations in effect as
of June 2005; text of proposed Ordinance No. 122 (version 4), to be considered
on July 18, 2005]
Conclusions
Based on this Initial Study, the MPMWD believes that adoption of Ordinance No. 122 would have no actual impacts to the environment with the exception a less than significant impact for four specific checklist questions. The ordinance focus is to further clarify WDS rules and describe a process for categorizing and evaluating each WDS application, including CEQA review, that is responsive to the need for efficient permit processing and also protects the water resource environment. The Board is aware that CEQA allows preparation of a Negative Declaration if there is no substantial evidence that the project may cause a significant effect on the environment [CEQA Guidelines §15063(b)(2)]. The MPWMD determines that there is an absence of substantial evidence from which a fair argument can be made that adoption of Ordinance No. 122 has measurable and meaningful actual or potential significant adverse environmental consequences. For these reasons, the Board intends to adopt a Negative Declaration regarding adoption of Ordinance No. 122.
Prior to completion of this Initial Study and Negative Declaration, the Board held noticed public meetings on August 16, 2004 and May 16, 2005 to receive public comment on conceptual and first draft ordinance text that addressed suggested changes to WDS regulations as implemented under existing MPWMD Rules and Regulations. The conceptual ordinance was also reviewed and approved by the District’s Rules and Regulations Review Committee at its public meetings of August 2, 2004, April 5, 2005 and May 3, 2005.
Initial Study conclusions are also based on District staff professional assessments, knowledge and experience processing WDS applications. Public testimony and informal contact with members of the public and various state and local agency representatives also contribute to and support the Initial Study conclusions.
Ordinance No. 122, as well as supporting
materials and documents (with the exception of certain Monterey County
documents) may be reviewed at the MPWMD offices, at the address and phone number
listed on page 1. These materials
include:
Ø MPWMD Rules and Regulations;
Ø MPWMD Ordinance Nos. 96, 105, 106 and 118, and proposed Ordinance No. 122;
Ø Board agenda materials supporting first and second reading of the above-referenced ordinances (“Board packets”);
Ø CEQA notices to the Monterey County Clerk for Ordinance Nos. 96, 105, 106 and 118;
Ø Maps of Cal-Am service area, Carmel River watershed and Seaside Groundwater Basin;
Ø MPWMD Mitigation Program Annual Reports;
Ø MPWMD Annual Water Distribution System
Production Summaries;
Ø MPWMD Annual Well Reporting Summaries;
Ø MPWMD Surface Water Hydrologic Data Reports;
Ø Monterey County Zoning Ordinance, Title 21
(available via Monterey County)
Ø Monterey County Carmel Valley Master Plan,
Greater Monterey Peninsula Area Plan, and Cachagua Area Plan (available via
Monterey County);
Ø Monterey County Code Chapter 15.08;
Ø SWRCB Order WR 95-10 as amended by Order WR
98-04;
Ø
Santa
Lucia Preserve Final EIR and Addendum, 1996 and 1997 (Hydrology section,
including referenced hydrogeologic and water system utility studies.
U:\staff\word\boardpacket\2005\2005boardpackets\20050718\PubHrgs\15\Exh15a\item15_exh15a.doc