ITEM: |
INFORMATIONAL
ITEMS/STAFF REPORTS |
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19. |
CARMEL RIVER FISHERY REPORT FOR DECEMBER
2016 |
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Meeting Date: |
January 25, 2017 |
Budgeted: |
N/A |
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From: |
David J. Stoldt, |
Program/ |
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General Manager |
Line Item No.: |
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Prepared By: |
Beverly Chaney |
Cost Estimate: |
N/A |
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General
Counsel Review: N/A |
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Committee Recommendation: N/A |
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CEQA Compliance: N/A |
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AQUATIC HABITAT AND FLOW CONDITIONS: Early releases from
Los Padres Reservoir and several storm events in December increased flows and pushed the river front all the way
to the lagoon. Habitat conditions in the
lower Carmel River that started the month poorly, quickly improved to “good”
for migration and rearing for all steelhead life stages. Rearing
conditions in the upper watershed were good to excellent.
Mean daily streamflow at the Sleepy Hollow Weir ranged from 18 to
172 cubic feet-per-second (cfs) (monthly mean 52.6 cfs) resulting in 3,240
acre-feet (AF) of runoff. The Highway 1 gage was rewetted on December 9 and
monthly flow ranged from 0 to 131 cfs (monthly mean 35.2 cfs), resulting
in 2,160 acre-feet (AF) of runoff.
December had 3.31 inches
of rainfall as recorded at Cal-Am’s San Clemente gauge. The rainfall total
for WY 2017 (which started on October 1, 2016) is 7.35 inches, or 108% of the
long-term year-to-date average of 6.79 inches.
CARMEL RIVER
LAGOON: The lagoon began
filling December 9th and spilled naturally (without mechanical
breeching) to the south on December 19th after reaching ~14.2 feet
water surface elevation (WSE) above mean-sea-level (NAVD 1988 datum). The mouth
opened and closed a number of times the remainder of the month as the inflow
and tides changed (see graph below).
Water-quality profiles
were conducted at five lagoon sites twice in December, on the 6th
and 21st, before and after the lagoon filled and spilled. Conditions
in the early part of the month were “fair” with generally low dissolved oxygen
(DO) levels. After filling, the water quality
conditions in the main body, north, and south arms were “good to excellent” for
steelhead rearing in the upper 1-meter of the water column. Deeper areas had higher salinity and lower dissolved oxygen
(DO) levels. Lagoon water temperatures were excellent ranging from 47-52
degrees Fahrenheit, DO from 1-13 mg/L, while salinity levels were between 3-28
parts per thousand (ppt).
SLEEPY HOLLOW STEELHEAD
REARING FACILITY: The first rescued
fish were brought to the Facility on June 13, 2016. On August 24th,
District and National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) staff PIT tagged
(Passive Integrated Transponder) and transferred 361 fish from holding tanks to
the rearing channel. PIT tagged fish are individually numbered and can be
tracked as they migrate past fixed electrical arrays placed in the river. An
additional 15 fish were tagged on September 19 and placed in the rearing
channel September 22.
Releases of rescue-reared
steelhead began November 28 and continued through December 2. All
fish were in excellent condition and released below the Narrows into the lower
river where they originated. This year’s
excellent survival rate is attributed to a combination of factors including:
low stocking density, high concentration salt bath treatments to control
disease outbreaks, a krill based diet, and cooler summer water temperatures
(possibly related to the removal of San Clemente Dam and reservoir).
Season Totals
(preliminary results):
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Items\19\Item-19.docx